Make Magazine

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MAKE is a quarterly publication from O'Reilly for those who just can't stop tinkering, disassembling, re-creating, and inventing cool new uses for the technology in our lives. It's the first do-it-yourself magazine dedicated to the incorrigible and chronically incurable technology enthusiast in all of us. MAKE celebrates your right to tweak, hack, and bend technology any way you want.
Updated: 59 min 50 sec ago

Wikipedia over DNS

2 hours 44 min ago

David Leadbeater created a service that distributes Wikipedia entries over DNS using TXT records. Simply looking up a TXT record for any subdomain of his service will pull a summary of the Wikipedia entry for the title of the same name.

I had written some code to take wikipedia articles and summarise them. I wanted to offer this for use in various places, now the obvious way to offer it is just a web service (via REST, SOAP, etc), but that's boring and I had a cunning plan. Why not offer it over DNS - it is basically a huge associative array and DNS is designed for this stuff.


So I wrote a little nameserver which returns the results as TXT records. There are some obvious limitations for example responses are limited to around 430 bytes (it only does UDP). It has advantages too, it gets cached at your nameserver and it is also faster than HTTP (no need to setup a TCP session).

Here's an example command line entry that will pull a summary of the Makezine article from Wikipedia:

host -t txt makezine.wp.dg.cx

makezine.wp.dg.cx descriptive text "Make (or MAKE) is a quarterly magazine published by O'Reilly Media which focuses on do it yourself (DIY) projects involving computers, electronics, robotics, metalworking, woodworking and other disciplines. The magazine is marketed to people who enjoy \"ma" "king\" things and features complex projects which can often be completed with cheap materials, including household items... http://a.vu/w:Make_(magazine)"

It's basically a big hashtable of Wikipedia stored in SQLLite and served up by a custom DNS server, returning the info in a TXT record. The server code hasn't been released yet, but it sounds like it's written in Perl. It's made by the author of Parse::MediaWikiDump and Text::Summary::MediaWiki, which he wrote to parse through the full Wikipedia dump and generate summary blurbs that will fit in the 430 byte limit.

Think about it. There's just something fundamentally cool about the world's greatest encyclopedia distributed and cached on name servers around the earth. Not that this particular hack will be used enough for that to happen, of course, but it's interesting that it's possible on existing infrastructure, without anyone having to install anything. A small glimpse of the future of universal cloud storage, all riding on the Internet's oldest protocol.

Wikipedia over DNS
Slideshow from David's presentation at the London Perl Workshop 2008

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Secret Make Controller project

3 hours 44 min ago

My friend Usman Muzaffar and I are going to collaborate on a project using the Make Controller (MC). We decided to set a few constraints at the outset and then create something within those constraints.

  1. the controller be hidden inside a hollowed out book.
  2. take advantage of enough of the MC's features so as to differentiate it from an Arduino project. No sense building on a $109 platform that which you can build on a $35 one.
  3. keep it untethered from a computer (no USB or Ethernet cables plugged in). If we want data I/O we'll have to use a wireless component like a ZigBee Xbee.

I brought this to the 2008 Bay Area Maker Faire and solicited project ideas from a bunch of people who came by the Make: magazine booth. From this feedback and some brainstorming with Usman, we are homing in on an idea: The book will sit on your coffee table watching you watching TV. It will sense your IR remote and somehow battle you for control over the TV, perhaps providing you with literary quotes on a display embedded in the book. I'd love to have it open with servos. If we can find the time, we'll try to build this before the 2009 Maker Faire.

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Handmade lens cap

5 hours 44 min ago


From the MAKE: Flickr pool

Instead of tracking down and buying a lens cap for that unprotected cam, consider the incredibly affordable DIY alternative - and enjoy the simple pleasure using what you've made. Flickr member safoocat did so, following instructions she found here

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Next Dorkbot SoCal, Jan 10

6 hours 34 min ago

My friend Thomas Edwards, Dorkbot DC founder and former Overlord (now living in LA), wrote to tell us about the next Dorkbot SoCal meeting on January 10, featuring three bio-inspired artists.

Deborah Aschheim (above) creates works that blur biology and technology, exploring concepts of memory, architecture, and neural networks through drawings, sculpture, writing, installation and sounds.


Brian Evans explores the intersection between reductivist sculptural form and the aesthetics of behavior, where structure and thought are fused. He creates simple moving objects with seemingly life-like qualities- electromechanical life forms with motivations only just beyond our understanding.

David Guttman (above) creates interactive works that generate unique colors and shapes from sound and EEG.

More details at:
http://www.dorkbot.org/dorkbotsocal

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Light to sound converter circuit

6 hours 44 min ago



From the MAKE: Flickr pool

5Volt shares info, schematic and video on this simple yet fun/interesting project - This is my simple light to sound converter. It simply converts light variations into sound. Listen to remote controls, TVs, burning flames, light bulbs and anything that emits either visible or infrared light. Get more details on how to build your own from his blog - Light to sound converter

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DIY gadget makeover

7 hours 44 min ago


From the MAKE: Flickr pool

Pauric shares techniques for redesigning/improving consumer devices in need of a makeover. His example project, a 'sunrise alarm clock' - One of the first things I do with device I buy is take it apart to see how it works, see if there's anything interesting going on inside. There's a lot to learn from doing this and as the Maker Mantra goes - if you cant open it you dont really own it.

Inside this alarm are all the standard parts you get in any $10-$20 alarm clock so I was a little peeved to realize I paid 4 times that for an alarm clock WITH a light bulb that wouldnt look out of place on a Christmas tree. Now I'm super motivated to remake it.He also includes a nice video rundown of the power tools used in the process - Turn a generic plastic gadget in to something a little more beautiful

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Reprogramming pinball machines

8 hours 44 min ago

MAKE Projects Editor, Paul Spinrad, sent me a link to this project and the following message:

Some CS / Game Development students hacked a Lord Of The Rings pinball machine, taking full control of its sensors, actuators, and display, and reprogrammed it to play Pinhorse -- like the basketball game, but you try to match your opponent's pinball shots in a certain amount of time, guided by the playfield lights and display. Control comes from a Linux PC and a Parallax microcontroller. Here's the project page with a video and academic paper. Naturally, they had to do some heavy-duty reverse-engineering.

The video narrative is a little hard to follow, but it does look like an interesting, challenging project.

Project "Programming Pinball Machines" [Thanks, Paul!]

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BaR2D2 - mobile droid bartender

8 hours 44 min ago

After a long day on Tatooine fighting off Sandpeople and haggling over the price of power converters, Obi-Wan and Luke Skywalker walk into a droid...

BaR2D2 is a radio-controlled, mobile bar that features a motorized beer elevator, motorized ice/mixer drawer, six-bottle shot dispenser, and sound activated neon lighting. The robot is driveable so you can take the party on the road! It was created in my garage using standard hand/power tools and readily available parts and materials.

BaR2D2's creator, Jamie Price, sent us a link that includes all the construction details, as well as a few photos of the droid with C3PO, R2, Vader, and some Stormtroopers at the Dragon*con convention.

Build A Mobile Bar - BaR2D2

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Middle-eastern patterned CNC-cut papercraft

9 hours 44 min ago

Zillij by Chris K Palmer, (modified from a traditional design by his student Elizabeth Ager), 2009, 12" diameter. Cut on the Craft ROBO Pro and assembled by Jeffrey Rutzky.


While teaching architecture at the University of Colorado-Boulder, Chris K Palmer developed Rhinoscripts to calculate intersecting ribs. Using several variables, such as material thicknesses, the script automatically generates vector-based files that, in turn, are used to drive CNC machines (laser and Craft ROBO cutters, 3-axis routers). Not only has Palmer expressed his favorite traditional Middle Eastern patterns, but he also has built, with his students, life-sized domed structures. All models assemble without external fasteners or adhesives, and use only the flat parts themselves, much like sliceforms.


Creating forms using the box slot connection began with work by Akio Hizume, who wrote custom software to calculate patterns, as well as scale and life-sized towers.
[via Bre Pettis' I Make Things]

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Natural alternatives to on-demand lighting

10 hours 44 min ago

Here's a brief overview of non-oil light-producing options from the authors of The Carbon-Free Home. In part:
Increasing the natural daylight in your home is something to take into consideration if you find from your energy diary that you need to turn lights on during the daytime. We are fortunate that our house, designed in the 1930s, has no issues with dark rooms. Every bathroom has a window and every hall has natural light. But some condominiums, apartments, and splitlevel or ranch houses we've seen have a serious lack of daylight.


Sunlight pipes (also called tubular daylighting devices) are low-tech devices that work wonders in dark hallways or bathrooms that have an accessible roof to penetrate. Be careful: every time you make a hole in the roof there is a chance for water penetration and damage. Solar tubes must be carefully installed and the flashing and caulking checked regularly.
(via Chelsea Green)


From one of the manufacturers, here's a diagram of one such solar tube:

(Image via Sunpipe)

And, here's an article on installing solar tubes.

Has anyone created their own version of a solar tube? Other than finding a high-quality plastic dome, reflective film for the interior (mylar?), and making sure you don't create a nice water inlet along with your light tube, is there any reason not to try and homebrew this?

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FIRST Robotics competition announced

11 hours 44 min ago



FIRST Robotics competition announced... via /.

"FIRST (For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology) has officially announced the 2009 FIRST Robotics Competition. This competition, started by inventor Dean Kamen, encourages high-school students to design and build robots to compete with and against other FRC teams. The competition overview video is available from NASA. This year's competition is called 'Lunacy.' The game consists of a series of 135-second face-offs during which the student-designed robots must pick up 9-inch game balls and deposit them in trailers hitched to the opposing teams' robots. The game field is coated with regolith, a slick polymer material, and special wheels are used to create a low-traction interaction with the crater's surface. Together, these combine to simulate the one-sixth gravity on the surface of the moon. For any readers who are interested in participating, FRC teams can always use more adult mentors." Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in Kids | Digg this!
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Benheck's PC Mod Pick of the Day - Atari 800 ITX

12 hours 44 min ago

My pick for today's PC Mod is the Atari 800 ITX, built by Andy Huston. There is a lot of bias at work here as the Atari 800 was my first computer / gaming system, and I actually still have it sitting on my desk.

Though it is sad to see it with the beloved ANTIC/POKEY chips and other vintage 70's electronics, it's still cool to see a classic computer used in the manner.

For more info and commentary check the rest of the story...

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The Secret Life of Death Clouds

13 hours 17 min ago


Matt Jones contemplates life by building moving sculptures that fail to replicate it. A graduate student in art at Stanford University, his investigations have led him, among other things, to use an air compressor to animate a respiratory system fashioned from old bicycle inner tubes, and to motorize a carpet of zip ties laced with LEDs to approximate a pulsing, gently respiring, furry hide. His goal: to tease out the vital essence that makes the living live.

It took a giant garbage bag full of hot air to teach him to appreciate the life coursing through his creations. To create the grandiose piece Black Cloud for a death-themed Land Art show in the cactus-studded desert of central New Mexico, Jones needed little more than a pair of scissors and a lot of tape.

He cut out black garbage bags, sealed their edges to each other, and then rigged a squirrel cage fan with ducting to fill the vessel with sun-heated air, floating it several feet above the ground. Once aloft, the Suburban-sized balloon seemed to find a mind of its own in even the gentlest breeze. Trying to steer the cloud with fishing line before a crowd of spectators, says Jones, was "like trying to drag in an orca -- an orca that insists on jumping into cacti." Long patching sessions followed each brief and otherworldly flight.

Despite the difficulties and constraints inherent in making kinetic sculpture (it has to work, after all), Jones says it pleases him more than traditional media. "Besides color, line, and solid shapes," he explains, "there are entire regions [of the brain] devoted to detection of movement, areas untouched by static art."

Certainly, Jones' kinetic works breathe life into many regions of the mind -- especially when they're cooperating. "After the showdown in the desert," he says, "I came to cherish those moments when my work wasn't broken."

>> Matt Jones' website: ojdingo.com

From the column Made on Earth - MAKE 8, page 23 - Eric Smillie.

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DSLR camera shutter in action

13 hours 44 min ago

P^2 captured this very awesome video of a DSLR's exposure process - First attempt at capturing high-speed motion. This is a Pentax K200D shutter, as seen by a K100D and a high-speed strobe. Timing is provided by a few lines of C bitbanging a PC parallel port (in DOS, with interrupts disabled, natch).

Stop action and rapid recycle provided by the "winder mode" on a Metz 45-CT5, with its 90 microsecond flash duration, and <0.5s recycle time for the hundred shots it took to do this. Acquired shot-to-shot "frame period" is about 1 ms, and this is playing back at about 100x slower than realtime. The K200D shutter speed here is 1/180s. - K200D shutter video

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Penny postcards

13 hours 44 min ago

USGenWeb, a genealogy site, has a really cool collection of penny postcards, organized by state. I love looking at the old structures - can you imagine driving on this bridge?

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Host a MAKE: television screening event!

13 hours 44 min ago
Build your own Burrito Blaster


We hope this series inspires people all over the country to tinker, build, repair, or invent. To help make that happen, Make: television is happy to provide DVDs for those willing to screen episodes in a meet up or classroom of their own!

We'll send you a DVD with the first 5 episodes to host a screening in your own local robotics, DIY, or school group. Watch an episode (or 5!) with your group and then roll up your sleeves and get down to building. We have detailed PDFs for the projects seen on Make:, just visit www.makezine.tv, or let the show inspire you to build a project of your own.

To host a screening event, email the MAKE: television Outreach Coordinator, Nick Watts, at maketelevision@makezine.com with a brief description of the event.

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Update on the Twittering power usage project

14 hours 39 min ago



A lot of folks emailed me about our "Not New Year's resolutions - What are you going to MAKE? What we are making..." How many startups and projects are going to be doing power usage and metering in 2009? TONS - and now many of them seem to be looking at Twitter to pass the information along too.

Here's the latest, we're using a supercap, the Xbee is still parasitic (getting its power from the Kill-a-Watt). This is the one time that a supercap is actually reasonable for use in a project, a rare & very short burst of activity followed by long sleep delays. A supercap is like something between capacitors and batteries.

Oh, here's the outline of the project...



Twittering power usage device

Limor Fried and I are working on a cool project that should be done in early 2009, you take an off the shelf power usage device like the Kill-a-Watt and add an Xbee wireless module - once tapped in to the Kill-a-Watt you transmit the power usage to a local computer and that computer publishes how many watts per day you're using to your twitter account and will also add something like #mywatts so everyone can compare what they use. You could also use an Arduino with ethernet or wireless and eliminate the computer completely. The project will be open source of course and we expect someone will see it and do a commercial product.

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Robot kit spins around uncontrollably

14 hours 44 min ago

This remote controlled robot kit called "Tornader" spins around in every direction and seems like a pretty successful way to make your pets go crazy. Best of all it comes in a kit that you can put together in less than an hour.

Elekit Kit via DVICE

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